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ARCHEOLOGICAL
SITES

Penzance Natural History Society
at Men An Tol
Chun Quoit, Morvah.
NG 402340.
Just west of, and
visible from, the Iron Age fort of Chun Castle, this magnificent tomb
is the only of its type in perfect preservation. The remains of the
Quoit's covering barrow are still clearly visible.

Lanyon Quoit,
Madron. NG 430337.
On the north east
side of the Penzance to Morvah road, 2.5 miles Northwest of Madron.
This is perhaps the best known and most photographed of all Cornwall's
prehistoric monument. Unfortunately it is not in its original from as
it was re-built in 1824 after the capstone had been dislodged by a violent
storm 9 years earlier.

Chun Castle Hill Fort,
Morvah. NG 405339.
This large structure,
some 85 metres in diameter, consisted of two concentric granite walls
with rock cut ditches. From around the time of Christ Chun Castle fell
into comparative disuse until the 6th Century AD when it was reoccupied.
A number of Iron Age fortresses in the South West were similarly reoccupied
and modified . The castle was probably built to protect the precious
tin which was being mined locally and it stands astride the route of
the prehistoric trackway known as the Old St. Ives Road.

The Merry Maidens
Stone Circle, St. Buryan. NG 433245.
The circle can be
found in a field adjoining the south side of the B3315, 3/4 of a mile
Southwest of the Lamorna Valley. It is probably the most well known
stone circle in Cornwall and is one of the best preserved. The name
given to the site is steeped in mythology and folklore and it is said
that the stones are the bodies of maidens who were turned to stone for
dancing on the Sabbath.

Men-an-Tol, Morvah.
NG 426349.
Reached by a signposted
track off the Northeast side of the Penzance to Morvah road at Bosullow
Common, this strange and mysterious monument consists of 4 stones, 2
uprights, 1 fallen stone and a wheel shaped slab. Men-an-Tol itself
is pure Cornish and means simple stone of the hole. The Men-an-Tol is
sometimes called the Crick Stone because of the belief that crawling
through the stone 9 times would actually cure Rickets.

Chysauster Village,
New Mill. NG 472350.
This site is well signposted and reached by the back
road to New Mill which leaves the B3311 at Badgers Cross. This classic
site, the largest of the courtyard house villages, and one of the finest
prehistoric villages to be found anywhere in Britain is, operated by
English Heritage.

Please note the above
sites may be on private land and therefore permission should gained
prior to visiting the site if applicable.
May we recommend the book "Belerion - Ancient Sites of Land's End" by
Craig Weatherhill as a source of further information.
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